Dock Yellow Root – Cut
Source: Rumex spp. (Dock family)
Dock Yellow Root, cut and dried, is a traditional dye source used to create warm yellows and coral-pink tones on protein fibres. Thanks to its anthraquinone content, it offers colour versatility depending on the pH of your bath:
In acidic to neutral conditions, expect golden yellows.
In alkaline baths, it shifts to peachy or pink hues, particularly on silk.
This root also provides mild tannin action, making it suitable for cellulose.
Main Components:
Anthraquinones
Mild tannins
Oxalates (naturally occurring)
Suggested Quantities (WOF):
30–50% for strong shades
Simmer gently for 45–60 minutes
Soak overnight to increase yield
Uses:
Yellow and pink dyeing on wool & silk
Alkaline baths for peach/pink tones
Mild tannin pretreatment for cellulose
Historical dyeing and iron modification
The Plant: Dock plants (Rumex spp.) grow widely in Europe. While often overlooked, the roots are rich in traditional dye compounds, producing yellow to coral tones with a rustic, natural charm.
Light Fastness: Medium
Form: Cut dried root
Tips:
Soak overnight before simmering. Adjust bath pH to explore colour shifts.
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Source: Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)
Solidago extract is a soluble natural dye derived from the flowering tops of Solidago canadensis, also known as Goldenrod. It produces soft, warm golden yellow hues with a slightly earthy tone and is suitable for use on both protein and cellulose fibres.
Ideal for immersion dyeing, textile printing, and ink or paint making, this extract is easy to use and lends itself to seasonal or layered colour work.
• Flavonoids (e.g. quercetin, kaempferol)
• Tannins
• Light Shades: 2–4% WOF
• Medium Shades: 5–8% WOF
• Rich Golds: 8–10% WOF (can be modified with iron or combined with tannins for olive shades)
• Natural Dyeing of Protein & Cellulose Fibres: Produces soft to deep golden yellow
• Textile Printing & Surface Design: Suitable for thickened dye paste systems
• Ink & Paint Making: Can be incorporated into water-based systems or used for lake pigment preparation
Solidago canadensis is a perennial flowering plant native to North America and widely naturalised in Europe. Traditionally harvested in late summer and early autumn, its flower heads yield warm golden tones prized in folk and botanical dye traditions.
Medium
This is a soluble dye extract, not a pigment. It dissolves fully in water and is suitable for immersion or surface application.
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Source: Dyer’s Broom (Genista tinctoria)
Genista extract is a bright, water-soluble natural dye derived from the flowering tops of Genista tinctoria, commonly known as Dyer’s Broom. This traditional European dye plant yields clean, sunny yellows that perform beautifully on both protein and cellulose fibres.
The extract dissolves easily in water, making it suitable for immersion dyeing, textile printing, surface design and ink making.
• Flavonoids (primarily luteolin)
• Isoflavones
• Light Shades: Use 2–4% WOF
• Medium Shades: Use 5–8% WOF
• Brighter/Deeper Yellows: Use 8–10% WOF or layer with weld or alum-tannin mordants
• Natural Dyeing of Protein & Cellulose Fibres: Produces vibrant, clear yellows
• Printing & Surface Design: Use in thickened pastes or binder systems
• Ink & Paint Making: Suitable for water-based dye binders or lake pigment preparation
Dyer’s Broom (Genista tinctoria) is a native European shrub historically used in medieval dyehouses for its strong yellow hues. Harvested just before flowering, the tops are processed using a low-impact extraction method to produce a dye suitable for modern natural textile applications.
Medium
This is a soluble dye extract, not a pigment. It is fully water-soluble and ideal for immersion dyeing or printing with gum or starch binders.
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Source: Coreopsis tinctoria (Dyer's Coreopsis)
Coreopsis extract is a high-quality, water-soluble natural dye obtained from the flowers of Coreopsis tinctoria, also known as Dyer’s Coreopsis. It produces vibrant shades ranging from sunny yellow to burnt orange and rust to brown, depending on concentration and modifiers.
Extracted in a process designed for textile use, this dye is ideal for natural dyeing, textile printing, painting and ink making. It is suitable for both protein and cellulose fibres.
• Flavonoids
• Chalcones
• Carotenoid-like compounds
• Light Shades: Use 2–4% WOF for pale yellow
• Medium Shades: Use 5–8% WOF for gold and orange
• Darker Tones: Use 8–10% and up WOF or apply modifiers (e.g. iron)
• Natural Dyeing of Protein & Cellulose Fibres: Bright and cheerful yellows, soft oranges, and warm rusts depending on WOF and afterbaths.
• Ink & Paint Making: Suitable for water-based pigment binders, gouache, or lake pigment preparation.
• Textile Printing & Surface Design: Use with pigment binder systems or thickened pastes.
Coreopsis (C. tinctoria) is a hardy flowering plant native to North America and cultivated for its rich dye properties. The flowers are harvested and processed into a soluble dye extract through a water-based method designed specifically for textile applications.
This is a soluble dye extract, not a pigment. It dissolves in water and is ideal for immersion dyeing and printing alike.
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QUEBRACHO EXTRACT ~ Natural Tannin & Dye
Quebracho Extract, sourced from the bark of the Schinopsis tree, is a mild natural dye, rich in tannins. Traditionally used in textile dyeing, it enhances colour fixation on cellulose fibers, producing a range of warm, earthy hues from soft peach to reddish-brown. When combined with iron, it creates deeper, muted tones, making it perfect for creating nice, sustainable shades.
Uses & Benefits:
About the Plant:
Quebracho trees, native to South America, especially Argentina and Paraguay, are highly valued for their tannin-rich bark. Used for centuries in leather tanning, traditional dyeing, and natural medicine, Quebracho has a rich history in sustainable practices.
Recommended Usage for Dyeing:
Dissolve the extract in hot water before adding it to your dye bath for best results. For optimal colour retention and vibrancy, use Quebracho Extract as a pre-mordant or combine with other natural mordants.
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Please note: cut root bark is currently out of stock but will be restocked soon.
Barberry Root Bark – Ground & Cut
Source: Berberis spp. (Barberry)
Barberry root bark is a traditional dye material valued for its high content of berberine, a potent plant alkaloid that yields clear, brilliant yellows on protein fibres. When modified with iron, it shifts to olive greens, making it a versatile addition to any natural dyer’s toolkit.
This listing includes ground root bark for quick extraction and cut bark for longer decoctions or soaking methods.
Barberry is known for its excellent light fastness, especially on wool and silk.
Main Components:
Berberine (alkaloid)
Alkaloid-rich tannins
Suggested Quantities (WOF):
20–30% for clear yellow
With iron: 25–40% for olive tones
Simmer gently for 60 minutes
Uses:
Brilliant yellow dyeing on wool and silk
Olive green shades with iron
Layered plant dyeing with tannins and modifiers
Historical dyeing and pigment preparation
The Plant: Barberry is a spiny shrub found across Europe and Asia. The root bark is its most dye-rich part, containing vibrant yellow berberine compounds also used in traditional medicine and inks.
Light Fastness:
High (excellent retention on protein fibres)
Form:
Ground and cut root bark
Tips:
Try layering with tannins like oak gall or sumac to deepen tone. Use on its own for luminous yellows, or with iron sulfate for olive greens.
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German Weld (Reseda luteola) – Dried Natural Dye Plant
Our German Weld offers clear, lightfast yellow for your natural dye projects. With a yellow dye content of 5–8%, this classic botanical dye delivers reliable, vibrant results on wool, silk, and cellulose fibres. Sourced from Germany and carefully dried, it’s a staple for every natural dyer’s studio.
Weld (Reseda luteola) is renowned for producing beautiful yellow shades and for its role in creating historic greens such as Saxon or Lincoln green (achieved by dyeing indigo first, then weld). Consistent, high-quality results every time.
Colour fastness: Excellent
Simple Recipe:
A basic recipe for dyeing wool with Reseda:
Use 50–100% Reseda (Weld) extract at 80°C for one hour. (Strongest yellow achieved with 100%)
Add 7–10% soda ash
Wool mordanted with alum at 10%—leave overnight for best results
Perfect for beginner and experienced dyers alike!
Sourced from Germany
5–8% yellow dye content
Dried, cut plant material (not powdered)
Sold by weight (kg)
Excellent lightfastness
MYROBALAN EXTRACT ~ Tannin Mordant & Natural Dye
Myrobalan Extract, derived from the nuts of Terminalia chebula, is a rich source of natural tannins, including gallic and ellagic acid. Traditionally used in textile dyeing and printing, it enhances mordant fixation on cellulose fibers and produces shades ranging from light yellow to deep brown. Combined with iron, it is a key ingredient in creating grey and black tones.
Mordanting: Prepares cellulose and protein fibres for improved dye absorption.
Dyeing & Printing: Produces soft yellow to brown tones, deepening when used with alum or iron.
Versatile Applications: Used in tannery, ink preparation, and silk processing.
Chebulic Myrobalan grows across Asia and parts of Africa, prized for its tannin-rich fruits. It has been used for centuries in textile traditions, tannery, and even traditional medicine.
As a mordant for cellulose fibres: Use 10–20% of the weight of the fabric (WOF).
For light yellow tones: Use 5–10% WOF.
For deeper brown shades: Use 20–30% WOF.
When used with iron for greys and blacks: Start with 10–15% WOF of Myrobalan, then follow with an iron afterbath (1–3% WOF).
Dissolve the extract in hot water before adding it to the dye bath for best results.
For optimal results, use as a pre-mordant or in combination with iron for darker tones.
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The Magic of Natural Dyes & Cyanotype
Wild Colour: Pigments, Paints & Inks
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Source: Aesculus hippocastanum
Cut Horse Chestnut Bark is a lesser-known but valuable source of natural tannins, especially effective for cellulose fibre preparation, natural greys with iron, and historical dye practices. This bark contains condensed tannins, making it well suited for textile work on both plant and animal fibres.
Our bark is coarsely cut and ideal for slow dyeing, decoctions, or tannin-rich soaks. It can be used alone or combined with other tannins or metal salts for complex tones and improved mordant adhesion.
• Condensed tannins
• Flavonoids
• Saponins (minor)
• 20–80% WOF for decoction or fibre soak
• Simmer for 1 hour or soak overnight
• Use hot or cool for varied tones
• Pre-treatment of Cellulose Fibres – improves mordant take-up
• Iron Modification – yields soft greys and warm browns
• Natural Dyeing – use alone or as a tannin base
• Historical Dye Methods – suitable for re-enactment dyeing and archival processes
Horse chestnut is a deciduous tree native to southeastern Europe, now naturalised across Ireland and the UK. Its bark has long been used in folk medicine and traditional dyeing for its tannin content and gentle tones. When modified with iron, it reveals subtle grey-browns, ideal for grounding brighter botanical colours.
Medium to High (when used with a mordant)
• Coarse-cut bark
• Not water-soluble; requires simmering or soaking
🌿 Tip: Combine with iron sulphate for muted greys, or use as a base layer in multi-step dyeing on cellulose fibres.
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Source: Schinopsis lorentzii (Quebracho Colorado)
Quebracho bark is a warm-toned, condensed tannin-rich material traditionally used in natural dyeing, leather tanning and fibre pre-treatment. We offer both cut bark and ground bark, each suitable for slow processes and earthy beige tones.
• Cut Bark: Ideal for decoctions and slow extractions
• Ground Bark: Finely milled for quicker infusion and stronger colour release
🌿 For those looking for faster solubility, our Quebracho Extract is available as a separate listing.
• Condensed tannins
• Flavonoids (including fisetin & dihydrofisetin)
Cut or Ground Bark
• 30–50% WOF (soaked overnight or simmered 1 hour)
Extract (sold separately, see link below)
• 5–15% WOF (dissolves directly in water)
• Natural Dyeing of Protein & Cellulose Fibres – beige
• Iron Modification – create grey, warm taupe or darker brown/beige shades
• Tannin Pre-treatment for Cellulose – use prior to mordanting
• Ink & Surface Design – ground bark can be brewed into concentrated liquids
Native to Argentina and Paraguay, Schinopsis lorentzii (Quebracho Colorado) is a dense hardwood whose bark yields powerful condensed tannins. A favourite among natural dyers for its earthy, iron-reactive shades and broad fibre compatibility.
Medium to High (especially with iron modifier)
• Cut Bark – coarse, for slow extractions and decoctions
• Ground Bark – finer, for quicker and deeper colour releases
• Powdered Extract (sold separately) – fast-dissolving, highly concentrated
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Source: Oak Galls (Quercus infectoria, Quercus spp.)
Oak Gall Extract is a tannin-rich, natural auxiliary derived from galls formed on oak trees. These galls are exceptionally high in hydrolysable tannins, especially gallotannins, making this extract a powerful resource for natural dyeing, ink making, and cellulose fibre pretreatment.
Unlike condensed tannins (like those from acacia or quebracho), hydrolysable tannins such as these produce much cooler tones when combined with iron – ideal for grey colours and part of black colour development.
• Gallotannins (hydrolysable tannins)
• Gallic acid
• Ellagic acid
• Pre-treatment: 10–15% WOF
• Iron dyeing (greys/blacks): 15–20% WOF
• Ink making: 1 part oak gall extract to 1 part ferrous sulfate in water
• Pre-treating Cellulose Fibres: Enhances mordanting and dye uptake
• Grey Dyeing with Iron: Creates cool to purple greys
• Ink Making: Core ingredient in historic iron gall inks
• Surface Design & Printing: Use in thickened pastes with iron modifiers
Oak galls form as a natural defence mechanism when certain wasps interact with oak trees. Rich in natural tannins, these galls have been harvested for centuries for dyeing and writing inks. This extract is purified and powdered for convenience and consistent performance.
High (when paired with a mordant)
This is not a dye extract with colour of its own, but a tannin auxiliary that works best when paired with metal salts (especially iron) or mordants.
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Dye Colour: Yellow and Orange | Botanical: Tagetes patula | Grown & Dried in Ireland
Bring the warmth of summer to your fibre work with our hand-harvested African Tagetes flowers (Tagetes patula), grown and dried in County Clare, Ireland. These marigold-like blossoms yield rich yellow and orange hues ideal for natural dyeing.
Unlike Tagetes erecta, this smaller-flowered variety is more delicate in shape, making it well suited to both dye extraction and eco-printing, as well as bundle dyeing. Its accessible petal structure makes it a favourite for surface design artists - though the pressed or fresh versions would work better.
🌼 Limited availability – grown in small batches using ecological methods.
Poor to Medium
Quantity: 25g (approx. 25–35 flower heads)
Grown & Dried in: County Clare, Ireland
Ideal for: Colour extraction, eco-printing, surface design
25g of Tagetes patula flowers
100g of wool fibre
10% alum mordant (based on fibre weight)
Soak flowers overnight in water
Boil for 1 hour to extract the dye, then strain
Add mordanted wool and simmer for 1 hour
Leave the wool to cool overnight in the bath for richer tones
Rinse gently and dry
Soak the flowers for 24–48 hours in cool water
Strain the flowers and add mordanted wool to the bath
Let sit 1–3 days, stirring occasionally
Rinse gently and dry when colour is achieved
Enjoy rich, locally grown colour whether you're dipping skeins or creating botanical prints.
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Acacia Extract
Source: Black Acacia (Acacia mearnsii De Wild)
Acacia Extract is a high-quality, plant-based tannin obtained from the bark of Black Acacia, also known as "Black Wattle" or "Mimosa." Rich in condensed tannins (60-65%), this extract offers excellent versatility for both pre-treatment and dyeing applications.
Main Components:
Suggested Quantities (WOF - Weight of Fabric):
Uses:
The Plant:
Black Acacia, or Acacia mearnsii, is native to southeastern Australia and has become widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide, including South and East Africa, Brazil, and India. Known as the largest global source of plant tannins, the bark of Black Acacia contains 30-40% tannins (pro-anthocyanidins) and flavonoids, making it a valuable resource for a variety of industries.
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Grape Seed Extract
Source: White Grape Seeds (Vitis Vinifera L.) | Grape Seed Extract from Occitania
Grape Seed Extract is a 100% natural dye made from the seeds of white grapes, upcycled from the by-products of the wine-making industry. Produced sustainably through a water-based extraction process, this extract supports circular economy principles, offering an eco-friendly option for textile dyeing and beyond.
Main Components:
Suggested Quantities (WOF - Weight of Fabric):
Uses:
The Plant:
The vine (Vitis vinifera) is a woody, climbing plant, known for its long stems that can grow up to six metres. Its small flowers are greenish-white, and the fruits are grape clusters. Grapes have been cultivated for thousands of years in Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. They are used for fresh eating, drying as raisins, or fermentation to produce wine.
Upcycling of By-products:
Grape Seed Extract is produced through the upcycling of wine industry by-products, contributing to circular economy practices. The wine industry offers a wealth of natural ingredients such as wines, juices, concentrates, and polyphenols, while minimizing waste through innovation and new technologies. The producer is located in the heart of the South of France’s vineyard region and proudly contributes to this sustainable bio-economy.
Recipe for Dyeing with Grape Seed Extract:
Ingredients:
Instructions:
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